Just out today is the actual number for GDP growth for the 1st quarter of 2012, showing a slowing of growth to an annual rate of 1.9% from the 4th quarter 2011 of 3.0%, a 36% drop in activity.

The 1st quarter advance estimate was 2.2% GDP growth but with more information now available, we have a second estimate of 1.9%. These are annual growth rates in percent change from the preceding quarter.

A slowing economy reduced prices, especially for commercial real estate, because it reduces demand, but in the long run the lower demand results in lower interest rates which eventually will increase the return on investment and spur growth.

Top employers in New Orleans.

Company Type of Business Employment
Ochsner Health System Health Care 9,107
St. Tammany Parish Public School Board Elementary & Secondary Schools 7,651
Jefferson Parish School Board Elementary & Secondary Schools 7,000
Northrop Grumman Ship Building & Repairing 5,400
LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans Colleges & Universities 5,000
Tulane University Colleges & Universities 4,410
Jefferson Parish Government Government 3,671
City of New Orleans Government 3,500
East Jefferson Hospital Health Care 3,150
United States Postal Service Government 2,887
Lockheed Martin Corp/Nasa Michoud Space Research and Technology 2,832
Harrah's New Orleans Casino Casinos 2,200
Capital One Commercial Banking 2,150
Al Copeland Investments Restaurants & Food Manufacturing 2,000
Dow Chemical Company Chemical Manufacturing 2,000
North Oaks Medical Center Health Care 1,835
Touro Infirmary Health Care 1,835
Naval Support Activity Government 1,800
Jefferson Parish Sheriff's Office Government 1,655
West Jefferson Medical Center Health Care 1,654
Southeastern Louisiana University Colleges & Universities 1,601
Saint Tammany Parish Hospital General Medical & Surgical Hospitals 1,519
Boh Bros. Construction Co. General Contractor 1,500
Children's Hospital Health Care 1,417
Hilton-New Orleans Riverside Hotels & Motels 1,400
Whitney Holding Corp. Commercial Banking 1,399
Tulane Medical Center Health Care 1,343
New Orleans Sewerage and Water Board Government 1,300
US Army Corps of Engineers Government 1,300
USDA, National Finance Center Government 1,300
St. Tammany Parish Hospital Health Care 1,266
Universal Sodexho (USA) Inc. Catering 1,233
New Orleans Recovery School District Elementary & Secondary Schools 1,180
Textron Marine & Land Systems Manufacturing 1,165
University of New Orleans Colleges & Universities 1,150
Boomtown Casino Casinos 1,100
Laitram LLC Manufacturing 1,050
Bollinger Gulf Repair Ship Building & Repairing 1,000
Entergy Corp. Electric Power Distribution 1,000
Loyola University Colleges & Universities 1,000
Sanderson Farms Food manufacturing 1,000
Shell Exploration & Production Oil and gas exploration 1,000
Times-Picayune Newspaper Publishers 1,000
Xavier University of Louisiana Colleges & Universities 1,000
Source: CityBusiness Book of Lists 2007-08, Info USA Business List, D&B Selectory Business List, Parish Economic Development Websites, & Area Newspapers.

Today, one of the best measurements of the strength of the economy-the Leading Economic Index-showed a decline in April of 0.1 percent, in contrast to March's 0.3 percent increase and also February's 0.7 percent increase. A declining Leading Economic Index has predicted 7 of the last 8 recessions, but this does provide a signal of possible slowdown which could lead to falling commercial real estate prices; however, that could be followed by lower interest rates due to a lower demand to borrow money, since interest rates are nothing more that the intersection of the demand and supply for money.

Today's news release and analysis of the leading indicators is prepared by the Conference Board, which is not a government agency, but a 501 (c)(3) non-profit association of business members. The index is based on a scale where the year 2004 is 100. Today's number is 95.5.

The Leading Economic Index is composed of the following individual indicators:

  1. Average weekly hours, manufacturing
  2. Average weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance
  3. Manufacturers’ new orders, consumer goods and materials
  4. ISM Index of New Orders
  5. Manufacturers' new orders, non-defense capital goods excluding aircraft orders
  6. Building permits, new private housing units
  7. Stock prices, 500 common stocks
  8. Leading Credit Index™
  9. Interest rate spread, 10-year Treasury bonds less federal funds
  10. Average consumer expectations for business conditions

To confirm a change in the direction of the economy, we also look at the Coincident Economic Index.

There are four economic statistics comprising the Coincident Economic Index:

  1. Number of employees on non-agricultural payrolls
  2. Personal income less transfer payments
  3. Industrial production
  4. Manufacturing and trade sale

In summary, watch the next few months of data and should we see further weakness, prepare for lower commercial real estate prices, a slowing economy around the time of the presidential elections causing havoc for incumbents, but also lower interest rates.

Source: http://www.conference-board.org/data/bcicountry.cfm?cid=1

Louisiana Commercial Realty

Commercial Real Estate Experts
Robert Hand, MBA, CCIM, SIOR
robert@louisianacommercialrealty.com
Licensed in Louisiana & Mississippi
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